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SAFE (simple agreement for future equity)

A SAFE (simple agreement for future equity) is a standardized document used by startup companies for early-stage fundraising. A SAFE investment may convert to equity in the company in a future round of fundraising (Series A, for example) and does not give a SAFE investor a specific number of shares at the time of the investment. The price of shares owned by a SAFE investor are determined in the future round of fundraising.

The terms of a SAFE are intended to be balanced between the interests of the investors, and the founders or existing owners of the company, but a SAFE may not be appropriate for every early-stage company or investor.

The SAFE was created by Y Combinator, a well-known tech accelerator, in 2013.

In Texas, as in other states, a SAFE (simple agreement for future equity) is a financial instrument used by startups during early-stage fundraising. It allows investors to convert their investment into equity at a later date, typically during a future equity financing round such as Series A. The terms of a SAFE are not dictated by specific Texas statutes but are instead governed by the contractual agreement between the company and the investor. The agreement should comply with federal securities laws and any relevant state securities regulations. The Texas State Securities Board provides guidance and regulations on securities offerings, which would include SAFEs. It's important for both investors and companies to ensure that their SAFE agreements are drafted to reflect a fair balance of interests and to be aware that SAFEs are not suitable for all investment situations. Companies considering using a SAFE should consult with an attorney to ensure compliance with securities laws and to tailor the agreement to their specific needs.


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