Laws in each state generally require a person to be 21 years of age or older to possess alcoholic beverages. Some states make limited exceptions, such as when underage persons have parental permission and are on private property. The penalties for this offense known as a minor in possession (MIP) or possession of alcohol under the legal age (PAULA) vary from state to state. All 50 states and the District of Columbia also have laws that require a person to be 21 years of age or older to purchase alcoholic beverages.
In Texas, the legal age for possession and consumption of alcoholic beverages is 21 years old. The state does make exceptions under certain circumstances, such as when a minor is in the visible presence of an adult parent, guardian, or spouse, or during the performance of a religious ceremony. Minors are also allowed to possess alcohol while employed by a licensed establishment in the course of their job duties. Violating these laws can result in a Minor in Possession (MIP) charge, which may include penalties such as fines, community service, mandatory alcohol awareness classes, and suspension of the minor's driver's license. Texas law also prohibits the purchase of alcohol by anyone under the age of 21, and attempting to buy alcohol can lead to similar penalties as possession.
